|
|
Logfile spliting
|
One logfile
|
Usually, httpd server are logging requests in one log file.
On NCSA or Apache server, log name is access_log
On CERN server, log name is httpd-log
In the config.pl file, you have to edit : $zip = 0
With traffic increase, most provider now support compressed logfile to save
disk space. Some use daily compressed logile, others use monthly compressed
logfiles. W3Perl is able to cope with both of them.
|
Multi logfiles
|
Select in the configuration file the filename log format you are using.
Log filename string can be whatever you want :
- prefixlog is the constant string in your logfile (ex : access_log),
- day is a two digits number (from 01 to 31),
- smallday is a number (from 1 to 31),
- month is a 2 digits number (from 01 to 12),
- smallmonth is a number (from 1 to 12),
- lettermonth is a 3 letters string with first upper (from Jan to Dec),
- year is 4 digits number (ex : 1998)
- smallyear is 2 digits number (ex : 98)
- rotate is the Apache rotation index number (ex : 4)
- and suffix is the compression extension used by on your system (ex : gz or zip).
Example of supported string filename :
- access.log.2.gz : %prefixlog.%smallmonth
- access_log.1998Mar.gz : %prefixlog.%year%lettermonth
- 1998.03.10.raw.zip : %year.%month.%day.%prefixlog
- log.03-12-1998.gz : %prefixlog.%day-%month-%year
- in.9904 : %prefixlog.%smallyear%month
One file |
One file compressed |
Apache rotation |
Daily |
Daily compressed |
Monthly |
Monthly compressed |
%prefixlog |
%prefixlog |
%prefixlog.%rotate |
%prefixlog.%year%month%day |
%prefixlog.%lettermonth-%day-%year |
%prefixlog.%year%month |
%prefixlog.%smallyear-%lettermonth |
access_log
|
access_log.gz
|
access.log.4.gz
access.log.3.gz
access.log.2.gz
access.log.1
access.log
|
access_log.19990303
access_log.19990304
access_log.19990305
access_log.19990306
access_log
|
access.Apr-22-1999.zip
access.Apr-23-1999.zip
access.Apr-24-1999.zip
access.Apr-25-1999.zip
access
|
access_log.199903
access_log.199904
access_log.199905
access_log.199906
access_log
|
access_log.99-Oct.gz
access_log.99-Nov.gz
access_log.99-Dec.gz
access_log.00-Jan.gz
access_log
|
|
Compressed files
|
A number of ISP are providing logfile in a compressed format to save space.
Use $zip = 1 to tell W3Perl you are using compressed logfiles.
If $zipcut is set to 1, the package will search for monthly compressed
logfiles, is set to 2 in the configuration file, daily logfiles will
be used.
Setting this value to 3 mean you're using Apache rotation logfiles.
|
Save space
|
If you are using one big logfile and want to save disk space, you can
use
squeezelog to
cut and compress the log file each month.
Compression rate is around 90% of the initial file saving a
lots of disk space.
These replace the rotate-log utility provided with httpd server.
If you are running IIS, using a monthly logfile would be my best choice.
W3Perl will also run faster as it will have only to scan the
current month logfile.
You need to edit squeezelog file and configure it with your own
system. The prog should be added in your crontab and
executed once every first day of each month.
Example :
01 00 1 * * /usr/local/bin/perl /norfolk/www-data/w3perl/squeezelog
(if the logfiles are owned by root, you should ask your administration system
to install squeezelog).
|